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Wednesday, March 23, 2005

Copyright Office Proposes Amendments To Rules Governing Reports Of Use Of Sound Recordings 

The Copyright Office of the Library of Congress is proposing amendments to the rules governing reports of use of sound recordings under the statutory license for preexisting subscription services. The amendments include requirements that preexisting subscription services report the copyright notice accompanying record albums or sound recordings, where available; and an extension of the time allowed for filing reports of use to comply with current payment periods for preexisting subscription services.

Digital audio services provide copyrighted sound recordings of music for the listening enjoyment of the users of those services. In order to provide these sound recordings, however, a digital audio service must license the copyrights to each musical work, as well as the sound recording of the musical work. There are two statutory licenses in the Copyright Act that enable a digital audio service to transmit performances of copyrighted sound recordings: section 112 and section 114. 17 U.S.C. 112 & 114. Congress initially established these licenses in the Digital Performance Right in Sound Recordings Act of 1995, Pub. L. 104-39, for subscription digital audio services then in existence, and later amended sections 112 and 114 in the Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, Pub. L. 105-304, to include other types of digital audio services. It is the former category of services (hereinafter referred to as "preexisting subscription services") to which this Notice of Proposed Rulemaking applies.

The public may comment on the proposed changes. Comments are due by April 14, 2005.

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